# you fulfill The word "you" refers to the Jewish believers. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-you]]) # fulfill the royal law "obey God's law." God originally gave laws to Moses, recorded in the books of the Old Testament. # You shall love your neighbor as yourself James is quoting from the book of Leviticus. # your neighbor "all people" or "everyone" # you do well "you are doing well" or "you are doing what is right" # if you favor "give special treatment to" or "give honor to" # committing sin "sinning." That is, breaking the law. # convicted by the law as lawbreakers Here the law is spoken of as if it were a human judge. AT: "guilty of breaking God's law" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]])