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General Information:
Solomon responds to God's question.
You have shown great covenant faithfulness to your servant
The abstract noun "faithfulness" can be stated as "faithful" or "faithfully." AT: "You have been very faithful to your covenant with your servant" or "You have greatly and faithfully loved your servant" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-abstractnouns)
because he walked before you in trustworthiness, in righteousness, and in uprightness of heart
Walking is a metaphor for the way one lives. The abstract nouns "trustworthiness," "righteousness," and "uprightness" can be translated as adjectives. AT: "because he was trustworthy and righteous, and his heart was upright" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor and rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-abstractnouns)
in uprightness of heart
A sincere person is spoken of as one whose heart is upright. AT: "he was sincere" or "he spoke the truth and did what was good" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor)
have given him a son
The "son" is Solomon. (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-pronouns)
to sit on his throne
Sitting on the throne represents ruling as king. AT: "to rule in his place" (See: rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy)
today
"now." Solomon is speaking not of one day, but of the years he had already been ruling.