# acts unfaithfully against Yahweh
"disobeys one of Yahweh's commandments"
# deceiving his neighbor regarding something held in trust
This can be translated in active form. Alternate translation: "lying to his neighbor about something the neighbor let him borrow" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-activepassive]])
# his neighbor
Here "neighbor" means any Israelite, not just someone who lives nearby.