# Though they curse me

The word "they" refers to the people who accuse David and say bad things about him.

# may they be put to shame

This can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: "may they be ashamed" or "let them be ashamed" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])

# but may your servant rejoice

"but may I, your servant, rejoice" or "I am your servant, let me rejoice." David uses the phrase "your servant" to refer to himself.