# Memphis ## Definition: Memphis was an ancient capital city in Egypt, along the Nile River. * Memphis was located in Lower Egypt, just south of the Nile River delta, where the soil was very fertile and crops were plentiful. * Its fertile soil and important location between Upper and Lower Egypt caused Memphis to become a major city of trade and commerce. (Translation suggestions: [Translating Names](rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-names)) (See also: [Egypt](../names/egypt.md), [Nile River](../names/nileriver.md)) ## Bible References: * [Hosea 09:06](rc://en/tn/help/hos/09/06) ## Word Data: * Strong's: H4644, H5297