# by God's predetermined plan and foreknowledge "because God planned out and knew beforehand everything that would happen") # This man was handed over Possible meanings: 1) "you handed Jesus over into the hands of his enemies" or 2) "Judas betrayed Jesus to you." # by the hand of lawless men "through the actions of lawless men" or "by what lawless men did" # lawless men Possible meanings are 1) the unbelieving Jews who accused Jesus of crimes or 2) the Roman soldiers who performed the execution of Jesus.