# He also took with him all kinds of goods from his master

This means he also took many good things that his master wanted to give to the woman's family.

# departed and went

"set out and went" or "he left and went"

# the city of Nahor

Possible meanings are 1) the city where Nahor lived" or 2) "the city called Nahor." If you can translate it without choosing a meaning, do so.