# Now This word is used here to mark a change from the story to background information about Israel and Joseph. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/writing-background]]) # loved This refers to brotherly love or love for a friend or family member. This is natural human love between friends or relatives. # of his old age This means that Joseph was born when Israel was an old man. AT: "who was born when Israel was an old man" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]]) # He made him "Israel made Joseph" # a beautiful garment "a beautiful robe" # would not speak kindly to him "could not speak in a courteous manner to him"