# who hate Yahweh ... before him Yahweh is speaking about himself in the third person. Alternate translation: "who hate me ... before me" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-123person]]) # cringe in fear "bow down in fear" or "fall down in fear" # May they be humiliated forever This can be stated in active form. Alternate translation: "I would humiliate them forever" or "I will punish them forever" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-activepassive]])