The abstract noun "transgression" can be translated as a verb. Alternate translation: "Because of how a land transgresses" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-abstractnouns]])
This is a metonym for the sins of the people living in a land. Alternate translation: "the transgression of the people of a land" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metonymy]])
The implied information is that this man is a ruler or leader. The abstract nouns "understanding" and "knowledge" can be translated as verbs. Alternate translation: "with a man who understands and knows how to rule" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-explicit]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-abstractnouns]])