## has rung out ## "has gone out" ## Achaia ## This is an ancient district in what is now present day Greece. ## in every place ## "in many places throughout the region" ## For they themselves ## Paul is referring to the churches that already existed in the surrounding regions who have heard about the Thessalonians believers. ## they themselves ## they themselves "themselves" is added for emphasis. ## what kinds of reception we had with you ## "how warmly you welcomed us" (UDB) ## his Son from heaven ## "God's son from heaven" ## whom he raised ## "whom God raised" ## who delivers us ## Paul is including the believers in the word "us". (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-inclusive]])