# Connecting Statement: Yahweh continues his message about the punishment coming to Judah. # General Information: The words "his" and "they" in these verses refer to the enemies of Judah. # The snorting of his stallions is heard from Dan This can be expressed in active form. AT: "The people of Dan hear the snorting of his stallions" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) # snorting a loud sound that a horse makes with its nose # stallions adult male horses # The whole earth shakes This is an exaggeration that is a metaphor for the people of Judah trembling with fear. AT: "All the people of the land shake with fear" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-hyperbole]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]]) # at the sound of the neighing of his strong horses "when they hear the sound of the enemy's strong horses" # neighing a sound that a horse makes # they will come and consume Here the word "consume" means to eat up. It is an idiom for how the enemies come and destroy the land and its inhabitants. AT: "they will come and destroy" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-idiom]]) # For see "Now pay attention" # I am sending out snakes among you, vipers that you cannot charm. They will bite you The snakes and vipers represent the enemy soldiers, and their bite represents the enemy attacks. AT: "I am sending out enemy soldiers among you, beyond your control. They will attack you" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]]) # vipers that you cannot charm To charm means to sing or make music in order to control snakes. # this is Yahweh's declaration Yahweh speaks of himself by name to express the certainty of what he is declaring. See how you translated this in [Jeremiah 1:8](../01/07.md). AT: "this is what Yahweh has declared" or "this is what I, Yahweh, have declared" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-123person]]) # translationWords * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/names/dan]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/earth]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/horse]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/consume]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/send]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/serpent]]