# General Information: The man Abel was the son of the first man and woman, Adam and Eve. Cain, also their son, murdered Abel. # Mount Zion The writer speaks of Mount Zion, the temple mount in Jerusalem, as if it were heaven itself, the residence of God. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]]) # tens of thousands of angels "an uncountable number of angels" # the firstborn This speaks of believers in Christ as if they were firstborn sons. This emphasizes their special place and privilege as God's people. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]]) # registered in heaven "whose names are written in heaven." This can be stated in active form. AT: "whose names God has written in heaven" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) # the mediator of a new covenant This means Jesus caused the new covenant between God and humans to exist. See how you translated this phrase in [Hebrews 9:15](../09/13.md). # who have been made perfect This can be stated in active form. AT: "whom God has made perfect" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]]) # the sprinkled blood that speaks better than Abel's blood The blood of Jesus and the blood of Abel are spoken of as if they were people calling out. AT: "the sprinkled blood of Jesus that says better things than the blood of Abel" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-personification]] and [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-explicit]]) # blood Here "blood" stands for Jesus' death, as Abel's blood stands for his death. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metonymy]]) # translationWords * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/zion]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/life]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/heaven]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/names/jerusalem]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/angel]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/firstborn]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/judgeposition]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/spirit]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/righteous]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/perfect]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/other/mediator]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/kt/covenant]] * [[rc://en/tw/dict/bible/names/abel]]