# When Yahweh raised up judges Yahweh appointing persons to be judges is spoken of as if he raised or lifted up the persons. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metaphor]]) # judges for them ... delivered them The word "them" refers to the Israelites. # the hand of their enemies Here "hand" refers to power of the enemies to hurt Israel. Alternate translation: "the power of their enemies" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metonymy]]) # all the days the judge lived "as long as the judge lived" # pity to have compassion for someone or something # as they groaned The sound made by a person who suffers is used to describe the pain of the Israelites as they suffer. Alternate translation: "as they suffered" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metonymy]])