# General Information: The word "them" refers to the Gentiles, and both instances of "you" are plural. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-you]]) # who knows the heart Here "heart" refers to the "minds" or "inner beings." Alternate translation: "who knows the people's minds" or "who knows what people think" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metonymy]]) # has testified to them "has testified to the Gentiles" # giving them the Holy Spirit "causing the Holy Spirit to come upon them"