This passage continues the metaphor of Yahweh's wrath as a drink to be poured out. ## I made all the nations to which Yahweh had sent me drink it ## The action of drinking from the cup of wine symbolized God's judgment. ## to turn them into ruins and something terrifying ## AT: "to destroy them" ## for hissing and cursing ## AT: "to be despised or cursed" ## they are at this present day ## There was apparently a period of time between when this was written and when it actually happened.