## They will certainly glean those who are left in Israel like a vineyard ##

Yahweh compares the people who remain after the enemy has already destroyed Israel to grapes that are left in a vineyard that people have already harvested. AT: "They will certainly come back to attack the people who remain in Israel after they have already destroyed it." (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])

## They will certainly  ##

The word "They" refers to the enemy that Yahweh sends to destroy Israel.

## Reach out again ##

Yahweh is speaking to the enemies who attack Israel.

## Reach out again with your hand to pick grapes from the vines ##

AT: "Come and attack the people of Israel who remain."

## To whom should I ##

Jeremiah is speaking.

## To whom should I declare and warn so they will listen ##

Yahweh uses this question to emphasize that none of the people of Israel would listen to him even after they survived the attack of their enemies. AT: "There is no one left for me to speak to and warn who might listen." (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-rquestion]])

## Look ##

Yahweh uses the word "Look" to emphasize what he is saying.

## their ears are uncircumcised ##

AT: "they refuse to listen/obey." (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-metaphor]])

## their ears ##

The word "their" refer to the people of Israel.