Update '43-luk/22.md'

43-luk/22.md

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-Luke 22
-22:1-6
-What was the “festival of Unleavened Bread”?
+# Luke 22
+ 
+
+## 22:1-6
+
+
+
+### What was the “festival of Unleavened Bread”?
+
 See: Festival of Unleavened Bread; Passover
-Why did the chief priests and the scribes discuss “how” to put Jesus to death?
+
+
+
+### Why did the chief priests and the scribes discuss “how” to put Jesus to death?
+
 The chief priests and scribes wanted to kill Jesus. Scholars think the chief priests and the scribes were talking about how to kill Jesus. They wanted to kill him in a way that was not against the law. They wanted to find something Jesus did that would make the Roman government kill him.
 
 See: High Priest; Scribe
-Why were the Jewish leaders afraid of the people?
+
+
+
+### Why were the Jewish leaders afraid of the people?
+
 The Jewish leaders were afraid of the people. Some scholars think the Jewish leaders were afraid of the people because the people might be angry if they arrested Jesus for the wrong reasons. Perhaps the people would riot and cause great trouble. A riot would make the Romans angry (see: Acts 19:40).
 
-Advice to translators: A riot is when a large group of people get angry and they destroy things.
-How did Satan enter into Judas Iscariot?
+**Advice to translators**: A riot is when a large group of people get angry and they destroy things.
+
+
+
+### How did Satan enter into Judas Iscariot?
+
 Satan entered into Judas. That is, Satan began to control Judas’ thoughts and Judas began to obey Satan. Satan wanted Judas to betray Jesus (see: John 6:70-71; 13:2,27).
 
 See: Satan (The Devil)
-22:7-13
-Why did the Jews have the Passover lamb?
+
+
+## 22:7-13
+
+
+
+### Why did the Jews have the Passover lamb?
+
 The Jews had the Passover lamb because it reminded them of when they left Egypt. At this time, they killed a lamb and painted its blood onto the two side doorposts and the tops of the door frames of the houses (see: Exodus 12:5-7). God saw the blood on the door and he passed over the house with the blood on the door and did not kill the firstborn in the house (see: Exodus 12:12-13).
 
 See: Passover; Lamb of God; Blood; Firstborn (Birthright)
-Why did Jesus tell the disciples to look for a man bearing a pitcher of water?
+
+### Why did Jesus tell the disciples to look for a man bearing a pitcher of water?
+
 In ancient Israel, only the women carried pitchers of water. Scholars think that when Jesus wanted his disciples to look for a man carrying a pitcher of water because there would only be one man carrying a pitcher of water. Then they would know who they must follow.
-22:14-23 
-How will the Passover be fulfilled in the kingdom of God?
+
+
+## 22:14-23 
+
+
+
+### How will the Passover be fulfilled in the kingdom of God?
+
 The Passover will be fulfilled in the kingdom of God. At that time, people will not sin and things will not die. Scholars think there will be a great feast and Christians will celebrate and be with Jesus forever. This is sometimes called the wedding feast of the Lamb.
 
 See: Passover; Kingdom of God; Fulfill (Fulfillment); Sin; Lamb of God
-What did Jesus mean when he said, “This is my body, which is given for you”?
+
+
+
+### What did Jesus mean when he said, “This is my body, which is given for you”?
+
 Jesus said, “This is my body, which is given for you.” He was speaking about dying so that people could be at peace with God.
 
 See: Lord’s Supper
-Why did Jesus say, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood”?
+
+
+
+### Why did Jesus say, “This cup is the new covenant in my blood”?
+
 See: Lord’s Supper; New Covenant; Blood
-How was the betrayal of Jesus “determined”?
+
+
+
+### How was the betrayal of Jesus “determined”?
+
 God “determined”(ὁρίζω/g3724) that Judas would betray Jesus (see: Acts 2:23). That is, God knew that this would happen. However, Jesus said the person who betrayed him will answer to God. That is, even though God knew Jesus would be betrayed, God would punish Judas.
 
 See: Foreknow (Foreknowledge); Predestine (Predestination); Punish (Punishment); Elect (Election); Will of God
-22:24-30
-Why did Jesus say, “let the one who is the greatest among you become like the youngest”?
+
+
+## 22:24-30
+
+
+
+### Why did Jesus say, “let the one who is the greatest among you become like the youngest”?
+
 In ancient times, the younger people typically served those who were older. They thought the older people were greater in some way and people should honor them. Jesus did not want his disciples to live as if they were greater than other people, rather he wanted them to serve other people.
-When will Jesus give the disciples a kingdom?
+
+
+
+### When will Jesus give the disciples a kingdom?
+
 Jesus will give his disciples a kingdom. That is, they will rule something. Some scholars say Jesus will give the disciples a kingdom after he returns to the earth. Fewer scholars think say Jesus gave them a kingdom when he said this. Jesus was a servant during his time on earth, so the disciples must also lead other people by serving them.
 
 See: Disciple; Jesus’ Return to Earth
-How will the disciples judge the twelve tribes of Israel?
+
+
+
+### How will the disciples judge the twelve tribes of Israel?
+
 The disciples will judge the twelve tribes of Israel. Some scholars say the disciples will judge the twelve tribes of Israel for accepting or rejecting the gospel. Other scholars say the disciples will rule the twelve tribes of Israel some day. Perhaps this will happen after Jesus returns to the earth.
 
 See: Tribes of Israel; Gospel; Jesus’ Return to Earth
-22:31-34
-Why did Jesus say “Simon, Simon”?
+
+
+## 22:31-34
+
+
+
+### Why did Jesus say “Simon, Simon”?
+
 Jesus said “Simon, Simon” because he wanted Simon to listen closely to what Jesus was going to tell him. Perhaps Jesus addressed Peter as “Simon” to remind him that he needed help because he was about to be tested.
 
 See: Test
-Why did Jesus say, “that he might sift you as wheat”?
+
+
+
+### Why did Jesus say, “that he might sift you as wheat”?
+
 Jesus told Simon that Satan wanted to “sift” him as wheat is sifted. This was a metaphor. Sifting was the violent, shaking action taken to separate grain. It was separated into something people wanted and something people did not want. Jesus was telling Simon that Satan wanted him not to trust in Jesus.
 
 See: Satan (The Devil); Metaphor; Faith (Believe in)
-Why did Jesus say “the rooster will not crow this day” before Simon denied him three times?
+
+
+
+### Why did Jesus say “the rooster will not crow this day” before Simon denied him three times?
+
 In ancient Israel, the Jewish day started at sundown, that is, in the evening. The rooster generally crows just before sunrise. Jesus wanted Simon to know that he would deny him three times sometime during the night before the sunrise.
-22:35-38
-Why did Jesus tell the disciples to buy swords?
+
+
+## 22:35-38
+
+
+
+### Why did Jesus tell the disciples to buy swords?
+
 Jesus told his disciples to buy swords.
 
 Some scholars think Jesus was warning his disciples that they may need to defend themselves. Traveling on the roads was often dangerous.