# the person who is to be cleansed

This can be translated in active form. AT: "the person he is cleansing" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])

# log

One log is 0.31 liters. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/translate-bvolume]])

# sprinkle some of the oil ... before Yahweh

"sprinkle some of the oil ... in Yahweh's presence." There is no indication of what the priest sprinkled the oil on.