## A good name is ... and favor is better ... ##

These two lines say basically the same thing and are repeated to emphasize how important this is. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-parallelism]])

## A good name is to be chosen over  great riches ##

AT: "A person should choose a good reputation over great riches" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-activepassive]])

## have this in common ##

"share the fact that"