Yahweh continues speaking to the people of Israel. ## Jacob, and Israel, whom I called ## Both of these refer to the people of Israel. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-doublet]]) ## I am the first, I also am the last ## See how you translated this in [Isaiah 44:6](../44/06.md). ## my hand...my right hand ## Here "hand" refers to Yahweh. (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/translate/figs-synecdoche]]) ## the foundations of the earth ## See how you translated this in [Isaiah 24:17](../24/17.md). ## spread out the heavens ## See how you translated a similar phrase in [Isaiah 42:5](../42/05.md).