en_tn/eph/02/02.md

# in which you once walked

The word "walked" is a metaphor for the way they lived their lives. To say that they "walked in" their trespasses and sins [verse 1](./01.md) is to say that they often trespassed and sinned. Alternate translation: "because you used to live that way" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metaphor]])

# according to the age of this world

The apostles also used "world" to refer to the selfish behaviors and corrupt values of the people living in this world. Alternate translation: "according to the values of people living in the world" or "following the principles of this present world" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metonymy]])

# according to the ruler of the authorities of the air

"doing what the ruler of the authorities of the air wants them to do." These words expand upon "according to the age of this world." The "ruler of the authorities of the air" is the devil or Satan.

# the spirit that is working in the sons of disobedience

These words expand upon "the ruler of the authorities of the air." This is another way of speaking of the devil or Satan.

# the sons of disobedience
From work on PDF Eph 2018-12-12 18:51:11 +00:00			`# in which you once walked`

Change to new format As per email from Chris Jarka. 2019-02-11 22:07:05 +00:00			`The word "walked" is a metaphor for the way they lived their lives. To say that they "walked in" their trespasses and sins [verse 1](./01.md) is to say that they often trespassed and sinned. Alternate translation: "because you used to live that way" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metaphor]])`
From work on PDF Eph 2018-12-12 18:51:11 +00:00
			`# according to the age of this world`
Remainder of books formated per verse 2017-12-12 06:13:24 +00:00
Change to new format As per email from Chris Jarka. 2019-02-11 22:07:05 +00:00			`The apostles also used "world" to refer to the selfish behaviors and corrupt values of the people living in this world. Alternate translation: "according to the values of people living in the world" or "following the principles of this present world" (See: [[rc://en/ta/man/jit/figs-metonymy]])`
Remainder of books formated per verse 2017-12-12 06:13:24 +00:00
From work on PDF Eph 2018-12-12 18:51:11 +00:00			`# according to the ruler of the authorities of the air`
Remainder of books formated per verse 2017-12-12 06:13:24 +00:00
From work on PDF Eph 2018-12-12 18:51:11 +00:00			`"doing what the ruler of the authorities of the air wants them to do." These words expand upon "according to the age of this world." The "ruler of the authorities of the air" is the devil or Satan.`
Remainder of books formated per verse 2017-12-12 06:13:24 +00:00
From work on PDF Eph 2018-12-13 00:22:27 +00:00			`# the spirit that is working in the sons of disobedience`
Remainder of books formated per verse 2017-12-12 06:13:24 +00:00
From work on PDF Eph 2018-12-12 18:51:11 +00:00			`These words expand upon "the ruler of the authorities of the air." This is another way of speaking of the devil or Satan.`
Remainder of books formated per verse 2017-12-12 06:13:24 +00:00
From work on PDF Eph 2018-12-13 00:22:27 +00:00			`# the sons of disobedience`